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What are Bridges and Crowns

Crowns

A crown/cap is used to cover a damaged tooth. Crowns restore the shape, size, color, and strength of the original tooth and enhance its appearance. Crowns are permanently cemented to your existing tooth or implants.

Bridges

A dental bridge literally bridges the gap created by one or more missing teeth. The bridge replaces the missing tooth by taking support from one or more of the adjacent teeth. They can be made from alloy, porcelain-fused-to-metal or full-porcelain. Dental bridges can also be supported by dental implants.

Types of Dental Crowns

Metal Ceramic Crowns

This crown has metal at its center but it is covered by a porcelain shell. It allows for the strength offered by a metal crown but has the added benefit of improved appearance

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Metal Crowns

These crowns, which are made entirely of metal, are beneficial because they allow you to keep more of your own tooth. Unfortunately, metal crowns are not an attractive option. They are silver in colour.

Full Ceramic or Porcelain Crowns

With this crown, you can get the closest match to your tooth colour. There is not metal in the centre of this crown, so the ideal tooth colour will remain for the life of the crown. It is the best option to consider as far as the aesthetics are concerned.

Bridges

The bridge replaces the missing tooth by taking support from one or more of the adjacent teeth. They can be made from alloy, porcelain-fused-to-metal or full-porcelain. Dental bridges can also be supported by dental implants.

A Bridge is recommended in these cases:

Restore your smile
Restore your chewing ability
Maintain the shape of your face
Prevent remaining teeth from drifting out of position

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long does a dental crown or Bridge last?

With good oral hygiene, crowns and bridges can last a lifetime. While a crowned tooth does not require any special care, it is important to keep your gums and teeth healthy by brushing with fluoride toothpaste for two minutes twice a day and flossing daily. Regular check-ups and professional cleanings are just as necessary to make sure you maintain your oral health.

2. Will my dental crown or bridge be noticeable?

Modern dental materials and technology have dramatically improved the appearance of dental crowns and bridges. The porcelain used in today’s crowns and bridges can be colour-matched to blend perfectly with the shade of your natural teeth. With proper placement, your dental restoration should be virtually indistinguishable from your natural teeth.

3. Will I be able to feel the difference once the crown is placed?

You may notice that the procedure area feels slightly different. However, it should go away within a few days.

4. Why does my tooth need a crown after it had root canal treatment?

Once the root canal treatment has been completed, the tooth is in a weakened state. Unprotected teeth with completed root canal treatments are much more likely to fracture, potentially causing the loss of a tooth. A crown is used to cover the tooth and prevent the tooth from breaking.

5. Do I have to avoid certain foods with a dental crown?

Dental crowns are designed to be durable and to function much like your own teeth. However, avoid biting down directly on foods like hard candy or nuts.

6. Should I replace my old crowns?

If your crowns are worn down, damaged or you’ve had your crowns for several years, you may be troubled by their aesthetics. Older materials used to create crowns were not as natural-looking and life like as today’s modern crowns.

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Bridges and Crowns